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雅思阅读高分关键

发布时间:2018年05月08日 12:36:23 评论 · 2133浏览

针对雅思考试的四大板块里面听说读写,相对来说,中国考生能够在短时间内取得大幅提升的最明显的要属雅思阅读了。因为毕竟阅读理解来说,不用担心英语听不懂,不担心心里明白说不出来,不担心讲话支支吾吾,不担心头脑空白无从下笔。面对英语阅读的文章,考生需要做的就是淡定坦然,然后发动我们早已熟练的种种技巧。雅思阅读主要考察词汇、语法和阅读速度和逻辑思维。

1. 定位法找准关键词汇解题

跟雅思对比,其他类型的英语考试,排除国内各种英语考试,雅思有出题有自身独特的地方。

单是雅思阅读有9种题型,托福所有阅读全部都是选择,雅思的阅读解题需要靠考生自己理解并找准问题所在位置段落,拿到文章和题目,首先找到问题核心词汇,雅思阅读不需要全篇通读,雅思的题型决定了需要依托不同的要求,选择性读懂定位语句。雅思文章有很多专业的词汇,这些词汇会影响理解意思,同时一些需要理解语法结构复杂的长难句。很多匹配题中的选项甚至意义十分类似,需要对每段的中心有所把握,否则题目必错无疑。

Compared with IELTS, other types of English exams, excluding a variety of English examinations, IELTS have their own unique place. IELTS reading problems need to rely on the candidates themselves to understand and identify the location where the problem, get articles and topics, first find the core vocabulary of the question, IELTS reading Do not need full reading, IELTS questions need to rely on different requirements, selectively read positioning statement. IELTS articles have a lot of professional vocabulary , these words will affect the understanding of meaning, at the same time some need to understand the grammatical structure of complex long sentences. Many of the options in the matching questions are even very similar in meaning, and you need to be certain about the center of each paragraph. Otherwise, the questions must be mistaken.

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2、攻克长难句式语法机构

做英语阅读,除了必备的单词量还需要一定程度的语法知识,因为即使全篇文章的绝大多数词汇意思都能了解,但是在雅思阅读中,会时常出现一些长句、从句,语法结构复杂多变的情况。这样就会严重影响考生对实际文义的理解,对于句式中表达的主题核心的意思作出错误判断。即使找到了关键的词汇和段落,也会答错。在加强日常英语材料难度增加的阅读训练。这样的有难度的阅读训练每天坚持阅读,限制在规定时间内读完;学会扩充如生单词、长难句等等。

For English reading, in addition to the necessary amount of words, a certain degree of grammatical knowledge is required because even though most of the lexical meanings of the entire article are understandable, long sentences, clauses and grammatical structures often appear in IELTS reading Complex and changeable situation. This will seriously affect the examinee's understanding of the actual literary meaning of the core of the sentence expressed in the expression of the wrong judgment. Even if you find the key words and paragraphs, will be wrong. In the daily strengthening of the difficulty of English materials reading training. Such a difficult reading training adhere to read every day, limit reading within the stipulated time; learn to expand words, long sentences and so on.

3、注意问题和文章中同义词转变

雅思阅读的问题中出现的词汇,很多时候不是原文一模一样的词汇,而是经过意思的转变而来的,这就必须要求考生平时多积累同义词或者反义词。在问题和文章段落匹配时候,互换词汇后,保持与原文意思不变,从而找到答案。同样的如果考试仔细阅读文章发现不能够快速定位文中位置,就要思考是不理解意思还是,通过换词来掩饰原本意图。无形之中对考生的词汇量有了更高的要求,同时对于文章的一些合理推断就不能正确进行。

IELTS reading questions appear in the vocabulary, often not the same original vocabulary, but through the meaning of the change, which must require candidates to usually accumulate more synonyms or antonyms. When the question and article paragraph match, after exchanging the vocabulary, keep the original meaning unchanged, thus find the answer. Similarly, if the exam carefully read the article found that you can not quickly locate the location of the text, we must think it is not understand the meaning or, by changing words to cover up the original intention. Invisibility to the candidate's vocabulary has higher requirements, at the same time for the article some reasonable inference can not be correctly carried out.

4、注重细节切勿以偏概全

当然很多考生认为自己的语法知识严谨,词汇量也足够应对考试,雅思阅读其实都能够读懂,但是为了什么得出的答案却是错误的,这就要求考试还要留意细节,一方面在于主观非选择题上面,单词的拼写,时态变化有没有随着问题而改变,另一方面就是在于考生阅读文章跳跃性太大,文章的逻辑顺序和思维被打断,这样以偏概全的推测得到的结果往往不全面,得到的回答就是错误。

Of course, many candidates think that their knowledge of grammar is rigorous, and the vocabulary is sufficient to meet the test. In fact, IELTS reading can be understood, but the answer to any question is wrong. This requires that the exam should also pay attention to the details. On the one hand, subjective Non-choice questions above, the word spelling, tense changes have not changed with the problem, on the other hand is that the examinee reading articles jump too much, the article's logical order and thinking are interrupted, so that the more general speculation The results obtained are often not comprehensive, the answer is wrong.

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