分享一些托福考试语法小知识

考试托福的广大考生，其实多半人都有自己的一套学习方法，和考试应对策略，为了帮助大家更加快速的通过托福考试，总结几点经验协助考生。

1、托福考试训质量胜过数量

在中国学生考试大多喜欢采用题海战术，因为觉得考试需要注重做题数量来达到最终考试顺利通过的制胜法宝。很多考生认为只要做过的题数量够多，然后对一下答案，纠正一下错题就可以了。但是实际上，之前做题出现的错误在后面还是会陆续出现，因为很多人做题时只是只针对题目，不是针对错误的知识点，下一次出现类似的题型和用法，还是会范同样的错误。托福考试培训在于做题质量而不是做题数量，注重攻克英语知识点，即托福考点，理清考试的出题目的，是语法结构，还是搭配，还是习惯性用法。考点是不变的，万变不离其宗，同时不要轻视考点里面的细节，忽略细节就容易失分，要为了做题而做题，应争夺做每一道题都有所思虑和收成。

in fact, the mistakes made in the previous question or problems will appear one after another, because many people do the questions only for the topic, not for the wrong knowledge, the next time a similar question and usage, or will Fan the same error. TOEFL test practice is to do the quality of the question rather than the number of questions to do, focusing on capturing the knowledge of English points, that is, TOEFL test sites, to clarify the examination of the title, is the grammatical structure, or with, or customary usage.

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2、注重托福核心词汇

英语有点基础的人都知道，英语词汇一般分为基础词汇、高级词汇、学术词汇甚至级外词汇。当然不同的考试对于英语词汇的要求也大有不同，对于托福考试来说，仅仅掌握一般的基础词汇，高级词汇是远远不够的，还需要掌握常用的学术词汇，这样才能保障自身词汇量不会受限制。学习词汇不仅仅是要求词汇会读，会写理解词汇意思，更重要的是掌握词汇的用法，语法机构，短语搭配等等。同时注重词汇本身相关想近义词，反义词的联系。考试题中经常有同义词的替代情况，不论是听力、阅读、还是写作都会涉及到。核心词汇最好是能够背诵一些经典例句，里面会包含经典用法，语法等等，也帮助写作构建句式。

English vocabulary is generally divided into basic vocabulary, advanced vocabulary, academic vocabulary and even foreign vocabulary. just to master the general basic vocabulary, advanced vocabulary is not enough, you also need to master the common academic vocabulary, so as to protect their vocabulary is not Will be limited. Learning vocabulary is not only required to read the vocabulary, write understanding of the meaning of the vocabulary, more important is to master the vocabulary usage, grammatical institutions, phrases and so on. At the same time pay attention to the vocabulary itself related to synonyms, antonyms contact. There are often synonymous alternatives to exam questions, whether they are listening, reading or writing. The core vocabulary is best able to memorize some of the classic examples, which will contain the classic usage, grammar, etc., but also help write to build sentence.

3、托福语法知识形成体系归纳

首先了解自己是语法知识结构的短板，了解自己薄弱板块，例如：各类型短语搭配、各类型的从句复句、各种不同语气的句式、不同时态等等。如果背记语法知识都是一些零散的知识点，这样灰太耗费时间和精力，同时不利于坚持系统性知识结构。要自己学会归纳总结，然后分类型进行题型训练模拟，把自己容易错的题目专门誊抄到另外的书本上，随时加强记忆巩固。对自己的错误也要分析总结，找出错误的原因。

Understand the shortcomings of the grammatical knowledge structure, to understand the weakness, such as: all types of phrases collocation, various types of clause complex sentence, a variety of tone of the sentence, different tense and so on. If the memorize grammatical knowledge are scattered knowledge points, so too much time and energy ash, at the same time is not conducive to adhere to the systematic knowledge structure. To learn to summarize their own, and then type the type of training simulation, at any time to strengthen the memory consolidation. We must analyze and summarize our own mistakes to find out the reasons for the mistakes.

关于考试托福，考生们还要注意，平时自己训练考试题型，要注意卡准时间，而且平常模拟都是手写答题，但是真正考试时候确是用的电脑机器答卷，这就要求考生对机器操作要熟练，否则机器答卷会影响时间和最终结果。再者不要给自己太大压力，托福考试不是一次定终身的，后面还可以陆续考试，调整好心态也是非常重要的。