托福考试在写作中拿高分的要素有哪些

托福写作算是英语里面难度较大的文章表述了，托福写作非常看重作者的自我认知观点，包括全方面的举例论证，海珠中逻辑思维能力，考察逻辑结构是否合理并且站得住脚。这样看来确实不是一件简单的人物，因为对于中文的作文论证还处于一般水平，英文就更加让人抓狂了。有没有哪些要素或者方法帮助我们考生提高托福写作呢？

1、托福的写作要求结构复杂

要求托福语法多样化，能够用复杂从句复句最好不要用简单句。句子长短结合更多不是为了炫耀语法知识，而是为了保证观点论证多样化，为了符合不同强调的需求。一个简单的句子读起来很清楚很快，自然强调会更强。相反，一个冗长的句子更多地情况下是为了提供信息用的。所以在文章的关键部位，观点、结论、推断等等这些地方，其实可以考虑不要写那么长。相反在写例子，解释说明的时候，句子应该复杂一些，信息量更大一些。

Require grammar diversification, complex sentences is best，not to use simple sentences. Sentence length combined more not to show off grammatical knowledge, but to ensure the diversification of argument, in order to meet the different needs of stress. A simple sentence reads very clearly and naturally emphasizes stronger. On the contrary, a lengthy sentence is more often used to provide information. Therefore, the key parts of the article, point of view, conclusions, inference, etc. Conversely, when writing examples and explaining explanations, sentences should be more complex and informative.

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2、不同话题清晰陈述自我观点

考试要对比分析不同现象或者观点产生的利弊类现象，考试自我解释思路其实很简单，通过使用清晰而又恰当的解释、例子等细节做到全文良好的组织和良好的展开。可见解释、细节、例子等在段落展开中起着举足轻重的作用。即每个论点都要有理由，每个理由都要有例子，每个例子都要有细节。所谓例子可以是自己和身边亲朋好友的例子、名人事迹、调查研究或者假设的内容等等。托福写作时所有句子套用经典句式，名词放在主语宾语的位置，选择适当谓语的动词，偶尔混合运用动词的非谓语的变化。

To compare the advantages and disadvantages of different phenomena or viewpoints, the self-explanation of the test is actually very simple, and the full text is well-organized and well-developed through the use of clear and appropriate explanations and examples. Visible explanation, details, examples, etc. play a decisive role in the opening of the paragraph. That is to say, every argument must be justified. Give an example for every reason, and every example should have details. The so-called examples can be an example of themselves and their friends and family, celebrity deeds, research or hypothesis content and so on.

3、积累高级学术词汇、短语

开始练习托福写作，可以背诵托福写作的范文好精读里面的文章，注意积累文章结构和展开形式，注重例子和细节。中沃最近的写作套路，在文章展开描述时，同样的意思里的句式结构和高深的词汇。需要考生平时背诵较高级的句子结构和较复杂的词汇，这些会成为作文的亮点，为作文加分。当然词汇量越多运用越灵活。

Begin to practice TOEFL writing, you can recite the article in TOEFL writing good intensive reading, pay attention to the accumulation of article structure and expand the form, pay attention to examples and details. In Wo's recent writing routine, the sentence structure and the advanced vocabulary in the same meaning are described in the article. Candidates need to usually recite more advanced sentence structure and more complex vocabulary, which will become the highlight of the composition, for the composition plus points. Of course, the more vocabulary the more flexible use.

4、语言准确表达流畅

其实托福写作对与内容的要求的要低于对文章的语法和逻辑结构的要求的，但是仍然需要考生能够较为流畅的表达看似合理的观点和信息。不需要考生一定用偏门的生涩的词汇展示词汇量的多少，但是无务必要求考生能够选择精准易懂的地道词汇呈现。当然写作还是需要考生拼写没有失误，一旦文章出现过多的拼写错误，直接影响评分等级，拉低文章的档次。所以平时还需要加强单词的拼写能力。

In fact, the content of the writing requires is less important than grammar and logical structure of the article requirements, but still need to be able to more candid candidates to express plausible views and information. Candidates who do not need to be sure to show off their vocabulary with jerky vocabulary, but do not have to ask candidates to choose an authentic word presentation that is easy to understand. Of course, writing or candidates need to spell no mistakes, once the article appeared too many spelling mistakes, a direct impact on the grade level, lowering the grade of the article. So usually also need to strengthen the spelling ability of words.

根据以上几点经验，希望可以帮助大家了解和提升托福写作水平，说的再多也还是需要专心致志的投入到托福英语培训之中，如果觉得自己可以口头流利表达出来，写出来未必是正确无误的，同时注重平时写作话题素材的积累，这样不担心考场上慌张导致大脑一片空白。