“摆脱”用英语怎么讲？

单词：rid; dispense;

Rid: v.使摆脱，去掉；

例：

He rids himself of the label of “semiliterate” finally.

他最终摘掉了“半文盲”的帽子

we must rid ourselves of complacency.

我们必须去掉思想上的自满

dispense：v.豁免；免除

例：

can we dispense with the formalities?

我们能免去这些繁文缛节吗？

Anyone who betrayed his country can’t be dispensed.

任何背叛自己国家和民族的人，其罪行都不可能被豁免

Be/Get rid of sth.(sb.)：to remove or throw away something unwanted 清除；除去；丢弃;处理掉；打发；赶走

例：

I have a headache once I thought of that complex work, but I was glad to be rid of it be.

我一想到那项复杂的工作就会头疼，但是我很高兴能免除这一麻烦

Thanks for your help, I can get the rid of the nasty guy.

幸亏有你的帮助，我才能摆脱那个令人讨厌的家伙。

Get out of：逃避；摆脱

Get sb out of：让……脱离/摆脱……

例：they couldn’t get themselves out of the misfortune, even if they would.

即使他们想，也无法摆脱厄运。

Break away from：放弃；脱离；摆脱

例：

we need to break away from classical economics and develop completely different tools.

我们需要突破经典经济学的框架，发展完全不同的工具。

One of the things I love about studying something new is the chance to break away from inertial thinking and form my own style.

学习新事物的时候我最爱的一点就是我有机会摆脱惯性思维，形成我自己的风格。

Free from: 使摆脱（困难、危险等）

Free oneself from: 使自己从……中摆脱出来

例：

The United Nations is trying to free the world from the threat of war.

联合国试图使世界免收战争的威胁。

He can’t free himself from the shadow of The Second World War.

他无法摆脱第二次世界大战的阴影。

Cast off: 摆脱；解开；Shake off：摆脱；解脱；

例：

The people rose，casting off the chains of un just rule.

人们摆脱了暴政的枷锁，站起来了。

Businessmen are frantically trying to shake off the bad habits learned under six decades of a protected economy.

商人们拼命地想摆脱60年来保护经济下所养成的这些坏习惯。