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Produce：生产；产生 侧重有意或无意地产生出好的或坏的，实际可见的效果。

Generate：使形成；发生；产生；引起；造成

例：

The mix of these materials produced a violent reaction.

这些材料混合后引起剧烈的反应。

The medicine produces side-effects in kids.

这种药物对孩子有副作用。

Her sweet smile generated friendliness.

她甜美的营造了友好的气氛。

The incentive expression in his eyes made it possible to generated hope to cheer up for the players.

他充满激励的眼神让运动员们重燃希望。

Effect：产生；达到目的；影响；作用 侧重于成功完成一件要做的事情，强调结果或影响

Cause：引起；使遭受；招致；强调事物的因果关系

Engender：产生；引起；酿成

例：

Melting of glaciers effect all people’s normal life around the sea seriously.

冰山融化要中影响了海边人们的正常生活。

The reformation of economic system has a significant effect on the development of economics in our country.

经济体制的改革对于我国发展有重大的影响。

The nuclear leakage caused health problems.

核泄漏引发了各种健康问题。

His late arrival is the main cause of dismissal.

迟到是他被解雇的主要原因。

The fight for the source of engendered the war between the two tribes.

水源的争夺最终引发两个部落间的战争。

The most useful method is to engender empathy is though plain old storytelling.

产生移情最有用的方式就是通过简单直接地讲故事。

Emerge：形成；显现

Inspire：产生; 激发；鼓舞；

例：

It emerged from the message that all was well.

从获知的消息来看，一切都很好。

In the internet environment, a new business model emerged.

在互联网环境下，一种新的商业模式产生了。

Contradiction between slave and slave owners inspire the revolution.

奴隶和奴隶主之间的矛盾导致了这场革命。

The crime was inspired by the lack of discipline for teenagers.

这一犯罪行为是因为缺乏对青少年的管制而造成的。

Come into being：形成；产生；出现

Come about：发生；产生；改变方向

例：

Mountain and canyon came into being after the crustal movement.

在地壳运动之后，高山和峡谷出现了。

We shall not allow a new bourgeoisie to come into being.

我们不允许产生一个新的资产阶级。

Do you know how it came about?

你知道它是怎么产生的吗？