英语中关于”egg”的词义有哪些,你了解多少
Egg,我们都知道是“蛋，卵”的意思。字典上的解释是“（鸟类的）蛋；（鱼、昆虫等的）卵；（用作食物的）禽蛋；（尤指）鸡蛋；卵子；卵细胞。其实egg除了作为名字外，还可以做动词，英文释义是：to throw eggs at somebody or something, especially to express disapproval；to incite somebody to do something， 即朝…扔鸡蛋；怂恿某人干某事；用法是egg somebody on.类似于incite/ encourage somebody to do something.据说egg的动词用法源于古代斯堪的纳维亚语，和现代英语的edge一词同源。 不过，从语义的角度来说，这两个单词的联系并不明显。 但是在英文中，edge本身也能这么用。 “to give an edge to” 即为 “to encourage”。
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例句：
Bob didn’t want to jump, but his friends kept egging him on.
Bob不想跳，但他的朋友一直在怂恿他跳。
He wouldn't have thrown that stone if the other boys hadn't egged him on.
要不是那些男孩子怂恿他，他不会扔那块石头。
I didn't want to do it but Tom kept egging me on.
我本不想做那件事,但汤姆一直怂恿我。
关于egg，除了作为动词表示“怂恿”意思，还有其他用法，比如；
1. a good egg好人；正人君子
2. have/be left with egg on your face使显得愚蠢；出丑；丢脸
They were left with egg on their faces when only ten people showed up.
只有十人到场，他们感到很丢面子。
3. put all your eggs in one basket寄希望于一件事情上
4. nest egg备用的钱；储备金
After all, that nest egg was large enough to likely help Mack with his recent house shopping.
毕竟，他手里的钱还足够他前一阵子买了房子。
5. Scotch egg苏格兰香肠蛋
6. a chicken and egg situation/problem无法决定先后顺序的局面
7. kill the goose that lays the golden egg杀鸡取卵
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