在生活中,我们会遇到各种请求帮助的情况,那么,如果用英语表达的话,应该怎么说呢?
一、请求帮助asking a favor
1.、最常见的句型Could / Would you do me a favor? (你能帮我个忙吗?)
作为开始对话的一种方式,用来询问某人是否会帮你的忙。这种是一种很正式的提问方式
Could you do me a favor?
Would you do me a favor?
2、Could you please + verb结构
使用动词的简单形式(do)带着特定的动作寻求帮助,比如在日常生活中寻求帮助:
Could you please take me to work?(能带我去工作吗?)
Could you please lend me a hand?(能帮我一把吗?)
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3、Could you possibly + verb
用动词的简单形式在特殊场合下寻求帮助,特别礼貌。
Could I possibly take some time off to help? (我可以抽出一点时间来帮忙吗?)
Could you possibly work overtime today?(你今天能加班吗?)
4、Could I ask / bother / trouble you + infinitive
在正式场合用动词的不定式形式来请求帮助。
Could I ask you to help my brother?你能帮我的弟弟吗?
Could I bother you to give a ride to work?(我能麻烦你开车去上班吗?)
Could I trouble you to open the door for me?*(我可以麻烦你帮我开门吗?)
5、Would you mind + verb + ing
用动词的动名词形式(做)要求
Would you mind closing the window?(你介意关上窗户吗?)
Would you mind cooking dinner tonight?(你介意今晚做饭吗?)
6、Would it be too much trouble for you + infinitive
在非常正式的情况下,用不定式来表示请求。
Would it be too much trouble for you to let me come in late tomorrow?(明天晚些时候让我进来,会不会太麻烦了?)
Would it be too much trouble for you to take a look at this letter?(请你看这封信,会不会太麻烦了?)
7、May I + verb?
当你发出的请求需要许可时,用动词一般形式加上“may”。
May I leave class early?(我能提前下课吗?)
May we use your telephone?(我能用你的手机吗?)
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