英语学习需要跨过的障碍有哪些

国人们学习英语也有好些年了，很多英语能力一般的人，在长时间学习过程中发现自己似乎事倍功半，总是寄希望于如何“独门绝技”可以让自己的英语水平如火箭般急速飞升。这类人中很多热衷于寻找提高英语学习成绩的秘诀。其实长期学习英语成绩提高不明显，学习方法不当才是最根本的原因。而方法不当，主要是因为对英语学习的思想认识上的误区。小编认为主要有以下几种可能：

缺乏信心不敢开口

即使自身的综合英语水平比较低，但学习的信心和勇气一点都不能少。要提高学习成绩，就要多开口，就要敢于犯错误。语言水平提高的过程，就是不断犯错误的过程。学英语，简单地说，就是学说话。不开口显然不会犯错误，但永远也就没有进步的可能。敢于说出来，才能发现自己的错误，改正错误才能进步。

Even if your level of comprehensive English is low, you can not be lack of confidence and courage. If you want to improve your academic performance, you should make more choices and you should dare to make mistakes. The process of raising the language level is to constantly make mistakes. Learning English need to speak. Obviously not make mistakes, but there will never be no progress possible. If you dare to say it, you can find your own mistake and correct it before you can make progress.

阅读正确率与速率不一定相关

如果读完一篇材料后进行阅读测试，发现阅读的正确率的上升，就断然决定降低读速，这是不科学的。其一是因为不符合阅读训练的真正目的，阅读正确率还与许多其他的因素有关，如文章难等。换句话说，在这种情况下，读速再慢慢已与正确率的高低关系不大了。相反地，为了提高阅读水平，就必须进行广泛而大量的阅读，这样做的前提就是要进行快速阅读。

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If after reading the material then found your accuracy is increasing, to decide to reduce reading speed decidedly, it is unscientific. First, because it does not meet the real purpose of reading training, reading accuracy is also related to many other factors, such as the article is difficult to wait. In other words, in this case, the reading speed is slowly related to the level of accuracy.

背会单词等于能正确地拼写。

把单词公在一个个字母背熟并不能代表可以正确地拼写出来。在单词的记忆中，要把读音、拼写和用法融为一体，同步进行，也就是我们常说的眼口手脑并用。同时，为了加强记忆最好将之应用到句子里面，英语的听说读写相辅相成，也各自独立。

To memorize words well，it does not mean that they can be correctly spelled out. In the memory, it is necessary to combine pronunciation, spelling and usage into one and to carry out the process simultaneously. In general, we often use the eye. The English listening, speaking, reading and writing are complementary and independent.

写作语乏是因为单词量不大

面对具体的书面表达题无从下笔或写不出来，就错误的认为是单词记得少，那就试着直接阅读别人的短文或参考文，看能有多少单词是自己不知道、没记住的，想念一定会有新的认识。另一方面，即使把与文章有关的所有单词都能写出来，然而却难以找到一人完整的句子，事实上，不断培养和加强语感，树立句子运用意识是尤为重要的。

Confronted with a specific written expression ,maybe mostly persons can not write it down about that what their really thought and the logic minds, the wrong altitude is attributed to their limited vocabulary what they have memorized . On the other hand, even if all the words related to the article can be written, it is hard to find a complete sentence. In fact, it is especially important to cultivate and strengthen the sense of language and establish the awareness of sentence usage.

最后，好要提醒广大英语学习者，学习语法的必要性，虽然语法在日常口语不一定被重视，随口讲出的英语简洁明了，语法也不完整，但是口语重在表达交流，但是到了英语资料和写作里面，立刻彰显。很多童鞋死命背诵语法，认为只要语法结构至少过硬，自己英语水平必然提升。要结合自己的水平学习英语语法，而不是完全忽略或者强调语法高于一切。这样做与现行的考纲或语言的发展趋势背道而驰，同时也忽视了语言的实践性和综合性。