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怎么通过训练来提升英语听力的应变能力

发布时间:2018年05月17日 05:38:27 评论 · 2468浏览

在大多数的中国人英语学习的多年经验看来,英语主要分为“听说读写”四个方面,在其中相对普遍比较薄弱的,就是英语听力水平了。然而中国虽然现在每年也有大量外籍人士涌入,但是普遍还是不具备英语听力练习的环境,所以只能通过听网络上的英语听力资料,主要是VOA,BBC等一系列的英语资源。了解决这个问题,成功的英语学习者可能都有自己独特的经历和方法。这里推荐的是一种高效的训练方案。

1、  时常利用下载网站上面的标准的英语听力内容,选择符合自己理解能力的,语速相对适中的,难度不要太大,如果听力中有超过40%的词汇,没有听懂,就是难度过大,选择大概可以听懂70%-85%的听力材料。

often use the download site above the standard English listening content, choose to meet their own ability to understand, the speed is relatively moderate, the difficulty is not too great, if the hearing has more than 40% of the words, do not understand, it is difficult Large, choose to understand about 70% -85% of hearing material.

坐在电脑旁边,只要有空闲时间,或三分钟、或五分钟不等,随意选一个表来练习,权当是一种休息。当然,最好由浅入深循序渐进。你也可以根据自己的情况安排固定时段来练习。

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2、  不必按顺序,也不必从头至尾完成每个表的每个数字,完全随心所欲。只要目之所及,立即在脑海中对数字作出反应,同时口中念念有词(当然是用英语),只要不影响到他人,最好诵出声来。从数字映入眼中到诵完这个数字所用时间,随着练习的进行会越来越短,目标是,对数字形成条件反射。

Do not have to go through the order, nor do you have to complete each number of each table from start to finish, completely arbitrary. As long as the goal, immediately in my mind to respond to numbers, while remembered in the mouth (of course, in English), as long as it does not affect others, the best chanting.

3、训练要诀,目光扫过数字,然后尽快移开目光,通过瞬间记忆来完成数字的读诵,即使是八、九位的长串数字,也尽量争取做到0.5秒内准确记住,并完整而流畅地诵出。这不难,稍加练习就可以做到。

Train tips, look through the numbers, and then look away as soon as possible, through the instant memory to complete the number of chanting, even eight or nine long series of numbers, but also strive to be accurate within 0.5 seconds to remember, and complete Recite smoothly. This is not difficult, a little practice can be done.

4、不是直接训练数字听力,从开始学英语就接触了数字的英语表达,对数字的基本语音构件其实早就熟悉了,问题只在于由这些基本构件串成的较大数字我们的反应比较迟缓,只要解决了这个天然障碍,数字的听与说问题其实会同步消除。

Rather than direct training in digital listening, from the very beginning of learning English, it came into contact with the English expressions of numbers. In fact, the basic phonetic components of the numbers were already familiar. The problem was only the larger number of these basic components. Our reaction was rather sluggish. Solve this natural obstacle, the number of listening and speaking problems will actually be eliminated simultaneously.

数字听力要诀,阿拉伯化图形反应:阿拉伯数字是最简明有效的数字文字符号,只要我们一听见英文数字,立即反应出其阿拉伯字符串图案,这要通过长期的训练才能熟练;受习惯支配,我们总是不自主地试图把听到的英文数字转成万亿再予以接收,这大大地减慢了我们对数字的反应速度。其实完全没必要这么做,逐步养成直接按英语国家的习惯来接受数字语音信息。只要克服了英语数字的语音接收障碍,口译或笔译成中文时再转成万亿制表达其实是很简单的事。

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