小编在这里给大家整理了考研英语写作中同学们常犯的一些词汇错误,错误虽小,却在细节处影响了大家的作文分数,大家快来围观,看一下自己有没有中枪!
一、名词单复数使用错误
误:People who saw that was astonished.(was-were)
分析:people是集体名词,指“人们”时本身是复数概念,当“民族”讲时,有复数形式。类似的词还有staff, police, cattle等。
误:Our work shop has ordered some new equipments from Japan.(equipments-equipment)
分析:equipment是不可数名词,无复数形式,类似的词还有advice, information等。
二、介词用法错误
误:Children get used to ask help from thei rparents when they come across difficulties. (ask-asking)
分析:在复习考研英语时,同学们常常一看到to就联系到动词不定式,忽略了to的介词用法,此处to为介词,后面跟动名词。这类易混淆的动词短语还有be accustomed to doing ,adjust to doing, object to doing等。
三、冠词使用错误
误:Cultural fusion,thus,has to be accepted b yawide variety of the people.(去掉the)
分析:people作集体名词可单独出现,表泛指。如果加the,意思是“人民”。
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四、副词使用错误
误:Once he took the vow,hi sloyalty wavered never.(waverednever-neverwavered)
分析:程度副词、频率副词在修饰动词时,一般置于动词之前。这类程度副词有fairly, pretty, rather, almost, nearly, deeply, partly, perfectly等;频率副词有 often, always, frequently, seldom等。
五、常见搭配错误
误:The teacher provided us knowledge.(providedus-provided us with)
分析:provide sb.with sth.是固定搭配,意思是“给某人提供……”,后面的介词with不能省略,同学们经常误用如spend, bring, set等动词的搭配,平时一定要注意积累哦!
误:Because the vast cooperation with western countries, people's living standard raises quickly.(Because-Because of)
分析:because of后面跟名词,because后面跟句子。表原因的短语,如because of,dueto, thanks to, as a result of, on account of等,以及表目的的短语,如soasto, in order to等,一般均以固定搭配的形式出现,对这些词大家要重点记忆。
以上就是考研英语写作的全部常见错误分享,中枪的小伙伴们,下次可要注意了哦~
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