“急”英语怎么说

2014-08-30 15:39阿卡索英语

平时多注重近义词组的累计,写作时语言就会更加丰富多彩。今天我们来讲一下英文怎么表达“急急忙忙”这个意思。

 

1. be in a hurry/in a rush: if you do something in a hurry or in a rush, you do it too quickly because you do not have much time, usually with the result that you make mistakes 急急忙忙地做某事(通常会忙中出错)

例:

She had left in a hurry, and had forgotten her driver's license.(她匆忙离开,忘了带驾照。)

I'm sorry, I'm in a hurry. I can't stop now.(抱歉,我有急事,现在没法停下来。)

Some people always seem to be in a hurry.(有些人总是行色匆匆。)

be in a hurry/rush to do something

Would you like to stay for a coffee, or are you in a hurry to leave? (您要留下来喝杯咖啡,还是急着走?)

We were in a hurry to get back to the office. (我们急着回办公室。)

Why are they in such a rush to sell the house? (他们为什么这么急着卖房子?)

 

2. hurry through/rush through: to hurry in order to finish something in time, often so that you do not do something properly 赶着做完某事(通常没用心做事)

例:

She hurried through her breakfast with her eyes on the clock. (她急急忙忙地吃早饭,眼睛一直盯着钟看。)

Don't rush through the chapters; take notes as you read. (别赶着看完,边看边做笔记。)

People hurried through their chores, wanting to get to the fair. (大家急匆匆地做完家务,都想去逛集市。)

 

3. hurry: to go somewhere or do something more quickly than usual, for example because you are late or because you must finish something by a particular time 因为快迟到或者时间紧迫而匆忙做某事/去某地

例:

Please hurry -- this is an emergency. (请快点,紧急情况!)

We have plenty of time, there's no need to hurry. (我们时间充裕,甭着急。)

Brewing beer is a long process and should not be hurried. (酿酒时间很长,急不得。)

 

4.rush: to do something or go somewhere very quickly, often so quickly that you do not do it carefully or properly 意思大致同2

例:

Try to do your work calmly and carefully, without rushing. (作业心平气和地认真做,别赶着做完。)

The book was rushed into print, and there are a lot of mistakes in it. (这本书草草付梓,书中有不少错误。)

If you rush your meals, you'll get indigestion. (吃饭太快会消化不良。)

rush out/around/into etc.

Everyone rushed out into the street to see what was happening. (大家急忙涌上街头去看到底出什么事了。)

rush to do something

Zack rushed to tell her what had happened. (扎克匆匆告诉她出了什么事。)

I rushed over to meet him. (我匆匆赶来见他。)

 

5. be pushed/pressed for time: to be in a situation when you must hurry because you do not have enough time for what you have to do 因为时间不足而必须加快速度

例:

I don't want to seem rude but I'm very pressed for time. Could I call you back later?  (我想表现得有礼貌些,但我实在有急事。稍候回你电话,好吗?)

I can't stop right now; I'm a little pushed for time. (我现在没法停下来,我有点急事。)

 

 

6. work/race against the clockto work as quickly as you can because you only have a short time to finish something分秒必争

例:

In advertising you're always working against the clock, trying to meet deadlines. (在广告界,做事情分秒必争,要尽量准时交稿。)

(备注:meet deadlines=finish something on time 在最后期限之前做完事情)

work/race against the clock to do something

We really had to work against the clock to finish the report on time. (我们必须分秒必争,准时完成报告。)

 

7. in a race against time: used when you have to work extremely quickly, especially in order to do something very important, because there is not much time to do it 迅速(字面意思“与时间竞赛”,即指必须在有限的时间内尽快完成非常重要的事)

例:

Battleship repair crews swung into action in a race against time. (战舰维修人员迅速投入工作。)

In an urgent race against time, the Coast Guard and marine biologists struggled to rescue a whale that had beached itself on the shore. (海岸警卫队和海洋生物学家迅速对搁浅鲸鱼实施抢救。)

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