雨一直下(第二部分)

2014-11-21 12:54阿卡索英语

<;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 接着 <;a target="_blank" href="http://www.acadsoc.com.cn/article/?id=545">; 上一讲 <;/a>; ,再讲一些关于“下雨”的表达方式。 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (一)倾盆大雨 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">; <;!--[if !supportLists]-->; <;span lang="EN-US">; 1. <;/span>; <;!--[endif]-->; <;b>; <;span lang="EN-US" style="color:red">; downpour <;/span>; <;/b>; <;span lang="EN-US">; : a short period of very heavy rain that starts suddenly <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; a torrential downpour <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; (倾盆大雨) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; A sudden downpour sent us running for shelter. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (突然下起了倾盆大雨,我们赶紧去找地方避雨。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">;   <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (二)毛毛雨 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">; <;!--[if !supportLists]-->; <;span lang="EN-US">; 2. <;/span>; <;!--[endif]-->; <;b>; <;span lang="EN-US" style="color:red">; drizzle <;/span>; <;/b>; <;span lang="EN-US">; : use this to say that it is raining a little, with very small drops of rain <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 毛毛雨 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 备注: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''drizzle'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 的原意是“滴几滴(油等)液体在食物上”,如: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; Drizzle the soy sauce over the chicken. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; (在鸡肉上滴几滴酱油。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; The vegetables were drizzled with olive oil. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (菜里已经加了几滴橄榄油了。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 在表示“下雨”时, <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''drizzle'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 引申为“毛毛雨”的意思。 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; It was beginning to drizzle, so she pulled on her hood. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (开始下毛毛雨了,她赶紧把卫衣的帽子戴上。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;b>; <;span lang="EN-US">; it's drizzling <;/span>; <;/b>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; (备注: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''it's drizzling'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 常用于口语中) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; I think I'll walk to work—it's only drizzling. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (只是下点毛毛雨,我还是走路去上班吧。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 补充: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; ① <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''drizzle'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 做名词时,也可以表示类似的意思。 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; A light drizzle was falling as I left the house. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (我离开家的时候开始下毛毛雨。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; Yes, it's raining, but it's only a drizzle. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (是在下雨,但只是毛毛雨。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; ② <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''drizzly'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 是 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''drizzle'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 的形容词形式,也可以表示类似的意思。 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; It was a drizzly, gray weekend. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; (那是个天阴阴的、下着毛毛雨周末。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">;   <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">; <;!--[if !supportLists]-->; <;span lang="EN-US">; 3. <;/span>; <;!--[endif]-->; <;b>; <;span lang="EN-US" style="color:red">; it's sprinkling <;/span>; <;/b>; <;span lang="EN-US">; : use this to say that it is raining a little, usually when it will not last long <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; (短时间的)毛毛雨 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" align="left">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 备注: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''sprinkle'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 的原意是“撒”,如: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" align="left">; <;span lang="EN-US">; Sprinkle the top with cheese. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (在上面撒点芝士。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" align="left">; <;span lang="EN-US">; He sprinkled the water on the plants. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family: 宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (他给植物浇水。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; I sprinkled cocoa over my latte. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (我给自己的那杯拿铁上撒了可可粉。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">;   <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 在 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''it's sprinkling'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 中,引申为“毛毛雨”的意思。 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''it's sprinkling'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 常用于美式英语的口语中。 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; "Is it raining out?" "It's just sprinkling." <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; ( <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; - <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 下雨了? <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; - <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 只是毛毛雨。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">;   <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">; <;!--[if !supportLists]-->; <;span lang="EN-US">; 4. <;/span>; <;!--[endif]-->; <;b>; <;span lang="EN-US" style="color:red">; light rain <;/span>; <;/b>; <;span lang="EN-US">; : a little rain <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 小雨 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; Some light rain is likely in the Boston area. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (波士顿地区可能会下小雨。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">;   <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (三)雨季 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">; <;!--[if !supportLists]-->; <;span lang="EN-US">; 5. <;/span>; <;!--[endif]-->; <;b>; <;span lang="EN-US" style="color:red">; the rainy season/the monsoon <;/span>; <;/b>; <;span lang="EN-US">; : a time of the year when it rains a lot in hot countries, such as India and other southern Asian countries, from about April to October <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; (季风)雨季 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">;   <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; The rainy season is late this year. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; (今年的雨季推迟了。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; At this time of year, before the monsoon, the river is at its lowest. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (每年雨季前的这个时候,河水的水位是一年中最低的。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">;   <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">; <;!--[if !supportLists]-->; <;span lang="EN-US">; 6. <;/span>; <;!--[endif]-->; <;b>; <;span lang="EN-US" style="color:red">; the rains <;/span>; <;/b>; <;span lang="EN-US">; : heavy rain that falls during a particular period in the year in tropical countries <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 雨季 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; The farmers are waiting for the rains to come. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (农民一直在等着雨季的到来。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">;   <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (四)雨和其它 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">; <;!--[if !supportLists]-->; <;span lang="EN-US">; 7. <;/span>; <;!--[endif]-->; <;b>; <;span lang="EN-US" style="color:red">; hail <;/span>; <;/b>; <;span lang="EN-US">; : frozen rain that falls in the form of hailstones <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 冰雹 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; The hail has destroyed many of the county's crops. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (在该国很多地方,冰雹砸毁了很多农作物。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; Many cars were damaged by hail during the storm. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; (一场风暴下来,很多车都被冰雹砸坏了。) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; heavy showers of rain and hail <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; (夹着冰雹的强阵雨) <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 补充: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; ''hail'' <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; 做动词时,也可以表示类似的意思。 <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">; 例: <;/span>; <;span lang="EN-US">; <;o:p>; <;/o:p>; <;/span>; <;/p>; <;p class="MsoNormal">; <;span lang="EN-US">; It's hailing outside. <;/span>; <;span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">; (外面在下冰雹。) <;/span>; <;/p>;

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