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过去式ed结尾的发音规则

发布时间:2021年04月30日 12:32:24 评论 · 9765浏览

过去式ed结尾的发音规则是:规则动词过去式的构成构成规则 原形 过去式一般动词原形末尾加-ed lookplayliftlooked[lukt]played[pleid]lifted[liftid]结尾是e的动词加-d livehopeuselived[livd]hoped[h3upt]used[juz:d]末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed stopplan(计划)fit(适合)stopped[stCp

过去式ed结尾的发音规则是:规则动词过去式的构成构成规则 原形 过去式一般动词原形末尾加-ed look

play

lift

looked[lukt]

played[pleid]

lifted['liftid]

结尾是e的动词加-d live

hope

use

lived[livd]

hoped[h3upt]

used[juz:d]

末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed stop

plan(计划)

fit(适合)

stopped[stCpt]

planned[pl$nd]

fitted['fitid]

结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变"y"为"i"再加"ed" study

carry

worry

studied['stKdid]

carried['k$rid]

worried['wKrid]

2) 规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则:

读音 例词

在浊辅音和元音后面[d] called[kC:ld] borrowed['bCr3ud]

moved[mu:vd] enjoyed[in'dICid]

welcomed['welk3md] answered['a:ns3d]

在清辅音后面[t] finished['finisNt] helped[helpt]

passed[pa:st] reached[ri:tNt]

在[t],[d]音后面[id] wanted['wCntid] started['sta:tid]

needed['ni:did] counted['kauntid]

3) 不规则动词的过去式参见不规则动词表,常见不规则动词有:

am/is - was

have - had

come - came

put - put

buy - bought

wear - wore

are - were

do - did

say - said

eat - ate

read - read[red]

go - went

get - got

see - saw

take - took

make - made

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