英语怎么表达“剩下”?

2014-11-12 12:32阿卡索英语口语技巧英语学习

1. left: something or someone that is left is still there after everything or everyone else has gone or has been used

例:

Jones scored with only two minutes left in the fourth quarter. (琼斯在第四节比赛只剩最后两分钟的时候进了一球。)

I've only got a few dollars left. (我身上只剩几块钱了。)

There were a couple of seats left at the back. (最后一排还有几个座位。)

Is there any milk left? (还有牛奶吗?)

By 5 o'clock there was no one left in the office. (五点的时候,办公室已经没人了。)

All that was left was a pile of bones. (就剩一堆白骨了。)

have something left

We don't have much time left. (我们没多少时间了。)

How much time do we have left to finish this? (我们还剩多少时间来做完这个?)

the only one/person/thing etc. left

If Tracey leaves, I'll be the only girl left in the class. (要是翠西走了,我就是班上唯一的一个女生了。)

 

2. be left over: something that is left over , especially money or food, is still there after you have used everything that you need

例:

I pay all the bills and save any money that is left over. (我付了所有的账单,把剩下的钱存起来。)

After we've paid the bills, there's never much left over. (我们付了账单后,就没剩多少钱了。)

be left over from

Was there any food left over from the party? (派对上剩了什么吃的吗?)

Toy bears left over from an ad campaign will be donated to the children's hospital. (拍完广告不用的玩具熊会捐给儿童医院。)

They ate some bread rolls left over from the night before. (他们吃了一点昨晚剩的小餐包。)

We have many decorations left over from the party. (我们有很多派对上剩的饰品。)

 

3. remaining: the remaining people or things are those that are left when the others have gone, been used, or been dealt with 

例:

There is only one piece of bread remaining. (只剩一片面包了。)

The few remaining guests were in the kitchen. (只剩了几个客人在厨房里。)

Add the remaining ingredients and simmer for 30 minutes. (把剩下的材料加进去炖30分钟。)

The only remaining question is whether we can raise the money. (最后一个问题是我们是否能筹到钱。)

 

4. to spare: if you have something such as money, time, or material to spare, there is some left after you have used as much as you need

例:

If you have time to spare, consider volunteering at your local school. (你要是有空,可以考虑在附近的学校做志愿者。)

with something to spare

We arrived at the station with only a few seconds to spare before the train left. (我们到车站的时候,火车马上就要开了。)

Russia is large enough that you could fit the United States inside it with room to spare. (俄罗斯国土面积很大,大到塞下一个美国还有得剩。)

 

5. to go: if you still have four miles, six hours, two years etc. to go , you have that distance or length of time left before a journey or period of time is over

例:

Only another mile to go! (只剩一英里了!)

We've got another couple of hours to go before finishing. (我们又有了几个小时来做完它。)

with something to go

Evan scored with only two minutes to go in the game. (伊万在离比赛结束只有两分钟的时候进了一球。)

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